Initial commit - Zhangmenu Django project

A menu management application built with Django, featuring: - Dish management with cover images - Order system with party dates and participants - REST API with Django REST Framework - Bootstrap-styled frontend Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-12 11:27:23 +08:00
commit 0a50c09dba
47 changed files with 10268 additions and 0 deletions
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+from urllib.parse import urlparse
+
+import requests
+from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
+from django.conf import settings
+import re
+import json
+
+
+class ParserService:
+    """URL解析业务逻辑"""
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def parse_url(url):
+        """解析外部URL获取菜品信息"""
+        if not url:
+            raise ValueError('请提供URL')
+
+        parsed_url = urlparse(url)
+        hostname = parsed_url.hostname
+        allowed_hosts = getattr(settings, 'ALLOWED_RECIPE_HOSTS', set())
+
+        if parsed_url.scheme not in {'http', 'https'}:
+            raise ValueError('URL协议不受支持')
+        if not hostname:
+            raise ValueError('URL缺少主机名')
+        if hostname not in allowed_hosts:
+            raise ValueError('该站点不在允许的解析范围内')
+
+        headers = {
+            'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'
+        }
+        response = requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
+        response.encoding = 'utf-8'
+        soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
+
+        result = {
+            'name': '',
+            'cover_image': '',
+            'description': '',
+            'ingredients': []
+        }
+
+        # 根据不同网站选择解析方法
+        if hostname in {'xiachufang.com', 'www.xiachufang.com'}:
+            result = ParserService._parse_xiachufang(soup, url)
+        elif hostname in {'meishij.net', 'www.meishij.net'}:
+            result = ParserService._parse_meishij(soup)
+        elif hostname in {'caipuw.com', 'www.caipuw.com'}:
+            result = ParserService._parse_caipuw(soup)
+        else:
+            result = ParserService._parse_generic(soup)
+
+        return result
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_xiachufang(soup, url):
+        """解析下厨房网站"""
+        result = {
+            'name': '',
+            'cover_image': '',
+            'description': '',
+            'ingredients': []
+        }
+
+        # 尝试从JSON-LD获取数据
+        json_ld = soup.find_all('script', type='application/ld+json')
+        for script in json_ld:
+            try:
+                data = json.loads(script.string)
+                if data.get('@type') == 'Recipe':
+                    result['name'] = data.get('name', '')
+                    result['cover_image'] = data.get('image', '')
+                    if isinstance(result['cover_image'], list):
+                        result['cover_image'] = result['cover_image'][0]
+
+                    # 解析材料
+                    for ing in data.get('recipeIngredient', []):
+                        match = re.match(r'^([\d.]+\s*[克g个勺片块大中小]+)?\s*(.+)$', ing)
+                        if match and match.group(2):
+                            amount, name = match.groups()
+                            result['ingredients'].append({
+                                'name': name.strip(),
+                                'amount': (amount.strip() + '克') if amount and not ('克' in amount or '个' in amount or '勺' in amount or '片' in amount or '块' in amount) else (amount.strip() if amount else '')
+                            })
+                        else:
+                            result['ingredients'].append({'name': ing, 'amount': ''})
+
+                    # 解析做法
+                    steps = []
+                    recipe_steps = data.get('recipeInstructions', [])
+                    if isinstance(recipe_steps, list):
+                        for step in recipe_steps:
+                            text = step.get('text', '') if isinstance(step, dict) else str(step)
+                            if text:
+                                steps.append(text)
+                    elif isinstance(recipe_steps, str):
+                        parts = re.split(r'(?=\d+\.)', recipe_steps)
+                        for part in parts:
+                            part = re.sub(r'^\d+\.\s*', '', part.strip())
+                            if part:
+                                steps.append(part)
+
+                    if steps:
+                        result['description'] = '\n\n'.join([f'{i+1}. {s}' for i, s in enumerate(steps)])
+                    break
+            except (TypeError, ValueError, json.JSONDecodeError):
+                continue
+
+        # 回退到HTML解析
+        if not result['name']:
+            title = soup.select_one('h1.title')
+            if title:
+                result['name'] = title.get_text(strip=True)
+
+        if not result['cover_image']:
+            cover = soup.select_one('div.cover img') or soup.select_one('div.image img')
+            if cover:
+                result['cover_image'] = cover.get('src', '')
+
+        return result
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_meishij(soup):
+        """解析美食杰网站"""
+        result = {
+            'name': '',
+            'cover_image': '',
+            'description': '',
+            'ingredients': []
+        }
+
+        title = soup.select_one('h1.recipe_title')
+        if title:
+            result['name'] = title.get_text(strip=True)
+
+        cover = soup.select_one('div.recipe_img img')
+        if cover:
+            result['cover_image'] = cover.get('src', '')
+
+        # 材料
+        ing_list = soup.select('div.yl li')
+        for ing in ing_list:
+            text = ing.get_text(strip=True)
+            if text:
+                parts = text.split()
+                if len(parts) >= 2:
+                    result['ingredients'].append({'name': parts[0], 'amount': ' '.join(parts[1:])})
+                elif len(parts) == 1:
+                    result['ingredients'].append({'name': parts[0], 'amount': ''})
+
+        # 做法
+        steps = []
+        step_list = soup.select('div.step_content')
+        for step in step_list:
+            text = step.get_text(strip=True)
+            if text:
+                steps.append(text)
+        result['description'] = '\n\n'.join([f'{i+1}. {s}' for i, s in enumerate(steps)])
+
+        return result
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_caipuw(soup):
+        """解析菜谱大全网站"""
+        result = {
+            'name': '',
+            'cover_image': '',
+            'description': '',
+            'ingredients': []
+        }
+
+        title = soup.select_one('h1.title')
+        if title:
+            result['name'] = title.get_text(strip=True)
+
+        cover = soup.select_one('div.image img')
+        if cover:
+            result['cover_image'] = cover.get('src', '')
+
+        # 材料
+        ing_list = soup.select('div.ingredients li') or soup.select('ul.ingredients li')
+        for ing in ing_list:
+            text = ing.get_text(strip=True)
+            if text:
+                result['ingredients'].append({'name': text, 'amount': ''})
+
+        # 做法
+        steps = []
+        step_list = soup.select('div.steps li') or soup.select('div.step')
+        for step in step_list:
+            text = step.get_text(strip=True)
+            if text:
+                steps.append(text)
+        result['description'] = '\n\n'.join([f'{i+1}. {s}' for i, s in enumerate(steps)])
+
+        return result
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_generic(soup):
+        """通用解析"""
+        result = {
+            'name': '',
+            'cover_image': '',
+            'description': '',
+            'ingredients': []
+        }
+
+        title = soup.select_one('h1') or soup.select_one('title')
+        if title:
+            result['name'] = title.get_text(strip=True)[:100]
+
+        img = soup.select_one('article img') or soup.select_one('div.content img') or soup.select_one('img')
+        if img:
+            result['cover_image'] = img.get('src', '')
+
+        return result